Sadza Nenyama (Beef and Kale Stew)
Zimbabwean Sadza with Kale and Beef Stew: A Hearty African Comfort Food
If you're looking to explore authentic African cuisine, Zimbabwean sadza with kale and beef stew is a must-try dish that embodies comfort, tradition, and rich flavors. Sadza, a staple in Zimbabwean households, is a smooth, thick cornmeal porridge similar to fufu or pap, often served alongside flavorful stews. This hearty meal is deeply rooted in Zimbabwean culture and represents the essence of home-cooked comfort food.
In this recipe, tender beef chunks are slow-cooked in a savory, aromatic tomato-based stew, perfectly balanced with nutrient-packed kale. That said, bone-in cuts are more common for this dish, and, in my opinion, provide a more flavorful, rich broth to tie the entire meal together. The combination of rich, meaty flavors and wholesome greens pairs beautifully with sadza, creating a satisfying meal that warms the soul. Whether you have Zimbabwean roots or are simply looking to try something new, this dish is a delicious way to experience the heart of Southern African cuisine.
If there was any meal I got sick of eating as a kid, it was this. As an adult far from home, I found myself with a new-found appreciation, and wanted to share the steps to materialize the meal. While I’ve personally cut down on meat, this classic dish still brings comfort, warmth, and a taste of home, especially on cold or rainy days.
For more recipes inspired by traditional Zimbabwean, cuisine, browse the website or check out Oxtail and Butternut Stew, Fried Sadza with Chilli Creamed Corn, Sadza with Butter Bean Kale Relish, Sadza and Creamed Spinach with Sardines, Huku ne Dovi (Zimbabwean Peanut Chicken Stew), and Black-Eyed Peas with Coconut and Tomato.
Sadza Nenyama (Beef and Kale Stew)
Ingredients
- 1 pound chuck beef or cut ideal for stew
- 1/2 large bunch kale, chopped
- 1 tablespoon butter
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 tablespoon black pepper
- 3 tablespoons Royco Usavi Mix (optional but highly recommended - you can also use a blend of 1 teaspoon cumin, 1 teaspoon coriander, 1/2 teaspoon turmeric, 1/4 teaspoon paprika, 1/4 teaspoon cornstarch, and 1/2 teaspoon fenugreek powder)
- 1 yellow onion, diced
- 3-4 Roma tomatoes, diced
- 1 tablespoon fresh garlic
- 1 tablespoon chili flakes
- 3 beef or vegetable bouillon cubes
- 3 cups water
- 1 1/2 - 2 cups cornmeal/mealie meal (I used yellow cornmeal)
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 3 cups boiling water
- 3/4 cup cold water
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
Instructions
- Prepare your stew. In a large pot, add the butter and vegetable oil. Sauté the onion and garlic until the onion becomes translucent and the garlic fragrant, about 3-4 minutes. Add the salt, pepper, and spice blend, cook for another 2-3 minutes.
- Add the beef chunks and chilli flakes, brown the meat by cooking for about 5-7 minutes. Add the diced tomato and bouillon cubes, mix to incorporate.
- Add the chopped kale, followed by water (or liquid broth if you're using that). Reduce the heat and simmer for 30 minutes with the lid on top, stirring occasionally and seasoning to taste. You want your beef tender and cooked through, but not tough - so don't overcook.
- While the stew is cooking, make you sadza. Boil the water.
- In a medium-sized pot, stir 1/2 cup of the cornmeal with the cold water to make a paste (not too thick, not too thin).
- Season, then while stirring, add the boiling water - careful not to splash yourself! The heat should be on medium as your stir. After about 4-5 minutes, the cornmeal will begin to bubble. You can close the pot with the lid, and allow it to cook for about 15-20 minutes. Don't burn the bottom of your pot - you may need to reduce the heat to medium-low depending on your stove!
- Bring down the heat to low, and add the remaining cornmeal a 1/2 cup at a time, folding it in to make a soft dough - the softer you want the sadza the less cornmeal, for a thicker consistency use more . Place the lid back on the pot, leaving a slight opening, allowing the sadza to rest over the heat for about five minutes.
- Remove from heat and shape with a wooden spoon. Serve hot with the stew.
Notes
- For vegetarian alternative, use butternut or pumpkin cubes instead of beef.
- Sadza tastes better eaten hot, so try to serve immediately, storing until the next day hardens it. Consume the stew within 3-4 days when refrigerated, otherwise, freeze.
I am not a certified nutritionist and any nutritional information on dontmissmyplate.com should only be used as a general guideline.
Tried this recipe? I’d really love to know how it turned out for you. Leave a quick review or comment below — your feedback helps others (and makes my day!).
Cheesy Butternut Gnocchi Bake with Tuscan Kale
Pasta-lovers, can you resist a bowl of gnocchi? I can't. Now imagine that baked into cheesy goodness with some fresh Tuscan kale?
The cold months are prime time for casseroles, which I will continue to create dishes around. Try out my coconut artichoke and spinach bake for example - a riff off the classic dip you find in restaurants.
For this recipe, using butternut, I took one of my favourite kinds of pasta and paired it with one of the most familiar vegetables to me - kale! This loaded, creamy bake is perfect for dinner, a potluck, or simply to have on hand when you need a recipe like this.
Some people find it intimidating to make pasta at home, but gnocchi is relatively easy - it’s just a vegetable starch like a potato or a gourd such as butternut boiled or roasted, combined with flour, egg, and sometimes seasoning and cheese to make a soft dough. This dough is then cut, shaped, and boiled, and finally tossed in butter. Pretty simple right?
The rolling and cutting of the dough into pieces are what can take a bit of time, but you can always reserve some for another day!
Think of this as a mac and cheese version of gnocchi. Give it a try! It's quite filling so you won't need anything else to get full.
Ingredients
Gnocchi:
1 lb. butternut
1 cup parmesan cheese, grated
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 egg, beaten
1 teaspoon black pepper
1/2 teaspoon dried sage
1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
Pinch of cloves
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
1 teaspoon garlic powder
Fresh sage
4 tablespoons butter
1 tablespoon garlic, minced
Tuscan kale cheese bake:
1 bunch Tuscan kale
1 cup parmesan cheese, shredded
1/2 cup sharp white cheddar, grated
1/2 cup heavy cream
1 cup milk
3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
4 spring onions. chopped
1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
1/2 teaspoon chili flakes
Instructions
Prepare the gnocchi. Boil the chopped butternut until tender, for about 25-30 minutes.
Drain and transfer to a bowl. Combine with seasoning, parmesan cheese, egg, and flour.
Knead into a soft dough. Add extra flour if it is too sticky (but not too much otherwise your mixture will dry out).
On a lightly floured surface, transfer the dough and divide into 4-8 parts to make things more manageable.
Shape the dough into long rolls and cut into little 1/2 inch pieces, set aside until you have the desired amount. You can refrigerate or freeze the remaining dough, wrapped tightly in some cling wrap for later use.
Once all the gnocchi dough is prepped, rollover a fork to create a wedge in each piece. At this point, you can roll them up a little tighter if you prefer. Remember to flour the surface to prevent the dough from getting sticky again!
Boil a large pot of water and add the gnocchi in batches. Once they float to the top, they are done. Place the pasta in a colander.
In a large nonstick saucepan, add the butter, sage, minced garlic, salt, and pepper. Saute for 1-2 minutes until the sage leaves begin to wilt, and the butter is fragrant. Add the gnocchi and toss for about 4-5 minutes, set aside.
In a large pot, prepare your kale. Chop the bunch and add to salted boiling water for about 5 minutes until wilted. Drain and set aside.
In a saucepan or pot add the butter and saute the onion for about 2-3 minutes. Add the flour and mix into a thick consistency. Add the cream and the milk and mix, whisking if necessary to remove lumps. Add the shredded parmesan and white cheddar cheese and stir until both melts.
Season with salt, pepper, chilli flakes, and nutmeg. Taste and adjust accordingly.
Mix the kale and gnocchi, then transfer to the cheesy roux. (You can add a bit of roux to the casserole dish before this step as you would with marinara sauce when making lasagna).
Pour the gnocchi mix into the baking dish, sprinkle with additional cheese and parsley, and bake at 400F for 25 minutes.
Remove from heat and served warm!
Kale-Stuffed Shells in a Pumpkin Peanut Sauce
Stuffed pasta shells are an the easy recipe for a quick supper that is sure to please. You can probably make the shell-stuffing a family exercise as well! I reached back to a familiar ingredient trio I grew up on I like to bring to life in modern classics like this one. That is, peanut butter, pumpkin and kale! The recipe, of course, includes other ingredients including spinach, ricotta, parmesan, and pesto, which bring everything together nicely.
The beauty is you can adjust it to suit what you have available in your kitchen, what's in season, and your preferences.
The most important thing is to make sure both the filling AND the sauce the shells are nestled in are equally intense in flavour. Keep tasting as you go. It will make the finished product so much better.
Speaking of which, I had some left over jerk mushroom and lentil mixture I used to stuff some mini turnovers, about 1/4 cup. I add that to the peanut pumpkin sauce. If you want to add another dimension of flavor, you could start off with diced bacon when you sauté the onions, or, add some ground beef to the sauce to make a sort of Bolognese.
Ingredients
Sauce:
1/2 a box of jumbo shells
2/3 cups pumpkin puree
1/4 cup peanut butter
1 tablespoon palm oil
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup vegetable broth
2 tablespoons cooking wine
2 tablespoons Worchester sauce
1 tablespoon black pepper
1/2 yellow onion, chopped
1 tablespoon garlic
1 teaspoon fenugreek powder
1 teaspoon fresh sage, chopped
1 teaspoon coriander
1 teaspoon paprika
3 tablespoons pumpkin spice pepper sauce (I used Camella’s Kitchen’s)
1 teaspoon chili flakes
1/2 cup tomatoes, diced
1/4 cup tomato paste
Filling:
1 cup chopped kale and spinach
1 cup ricotta cheese
1 teaspoon olive oil
1/3 cup grated parmesan
2 tablespoons lemon juice
1 teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon black pepper
2 tablespoons pesto
Instructions
Cook the pasta as directed on the box until al dente, set aside. If you overcook they will break down so keep that mind.
Sauté the onion, spices, sage, and garlic in the olive and palm oil for about 3 minutes until fragrant on medium-low heat - don’t burn!
Add the tomato paste and diced tomatoes and cook for 2-3 minutes. Add the pumpkin puree, broth, cooking wine, and Worchester sauce. Stir until evenly mixed and thickened, then add the peanut butter, paprika and chili flakes. Simmer for about 5 minutes, set aside.
Fill your baking tray about halfway with the sauce, set aside.
In a small bowl, stir the parmesan, salt, olive oil, pepper, pesto, spinach and kale until evenly mixed.
Stuff the shells with about 1 heaped teaspoon, then carefully lay the shells on top of the pumpkin peanut sauce.. Bake in the oven at 350F for about 25 minutes.
Remove the baking dish to cool for about 5 minutes before serving.
Portobello Steak with Acorn Squash and Greens
This recipe is the fourth of six plates I would serve if asked to make a 6-course meal or string of small plates/tapas based on Zimbabwean cuisine. I used ingredients that are commonly eaten or are considered a cornerstone of our cooking, but with a modern twist. The first was sweet potato soup, the second tomato bruschetta with guava balsamic glaze, and the third fried sadza with chilli creamed corn.
I tackled three vegetables this time which are of great importance in the Zimbabwean diet both in the countryside and the urban areas.
The star of this dish is the Portobello mushroom (if you must have meat, you can replace this with ribeye or sirloin steak). The mushroom cap is not only a great alternative to a piece of steak due to the umami, but in Zimbabwe, mushrooms are commonly eaten. One of the most popular forms in particular is nhedzi, consumed in the form of rich broth soup. Mushrooms are readily available and not everyone can afford meat, another reason that makes mushrooms an ideal meat replacement.
I also used acorn squash, but in Zimbabwe, the pumpkin would have been the first choice. The vegetable is consumed year-round boiled, mixed with peanut butter, in stews, and spread on bread, but not so much roasted. There is something about well-spiced pumpkin/squash that can be appreciated as a side (or main) on a plate. I will note that the pumpkin is used in its entirety, including the leaves. In fact, dried pumpkin leaves are considered a favored delicacy (muboora).
Finally kale, like sadza, is a cornerstone of Zimbabwean cuisine. Many variations are grown in people's backyards, stewed, cooked with peanut butter or fried crispy.
This dish can serve 1-2 people, so you can double up the quantities if necessary. I would recommend not keeping the Portobello steaks longer than 2 days for optimum taste! There is a variety of flavors and textures that make this a healthy, filing, dinner or lunch.
Ingredients
Portobello steak:
1 large Portobello mushroom cap
1 tablespoon steak 'n chops seasoning
1 teaspoon garlic powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon black pepper
1 tablespoon pesto
1 tablespoon soy sauce
2 tablespoons butter
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 thyme sprig
2 tablespoons minced garlic
Acorn squash :
1 small acorn squash (or pumpkin)
1 tablespoon cinnamon
1 tablespoon honey
1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon black pepper
1 tablespoon smoked paprika
1 teaspoon cumin
1 tablespoon olive oil
Green beans:
1 small bunch green beans
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 teaspoon garlic powder
1 tablespoon black pepper
1/2 teaspoon salt
Kale:
2 cups kale
1 teaspoon fenugreek powder
1/2 teaspoon chili flakes
1 tablespoon Royco Usavi mix (optional)
1/2 teaspoon cumin
1 tablespoon coriander
Instructions
Scrub any mud or debris from the Portobello steak. Rub the mushroom with olive oil, garlic powder, salt, pepper, steak ‘n chops seasoning, and soy sauce.
Heat a pan on medium-high heat with the olive oil, then place the mushroom head to sear one side - leave it still for about 3-4 minutes. Add the thyme spring, butter and minced garlic, flip over, then cook the other side while basting with the melted butter sauce. Do this for another 2-3 minutes then remove from heat and set aside.
In a small bowl toss the green beans in salt, pepper, garlic powder, and olive oil then set aside.
To prepare the acorn squash, split in half and remove the seeds and fibers. Season with cinnamon, nutmeg, salt, pepper, cumin, and paprika then drizzle with olive oil and honey. Make some incisions with a knife to help the flavors seep in.
Place the Portobello steak, green beans and acorn squash onto a lined baking tray, and bake at 400F. After 25 minutes, remove the mushroom and the green beans from the tray - you'll want to flip the mushroom and turn over the beans at least once before that. Bake the squash for an additional 15 minutes, or until it has softened. Once done, spoon the sauce in the middle over each acorn half and reserve any other juices for serving.
In a small pan while the other vegetables are baking, sauté the kale. Add olive oil and toss the leaves with the garlic powder, chili flakes, salt, pepper, coriander, and Royco Usavi mix. Cook for 5 minutes or until the kale begins to wilt slightly but still maintains a crispy texture.
Serve the Portobello steak with pesto and any juices from the mushroom, along with the green beans, acorn squash, and kale.
East African Mashed Kale Stew (Sukuma Wiki) with Chapati
This dish is inspired by one of East Africa’s most beloved comfort foods: Sukuma Wiki, a flavorful sautéed kale or collard green dish often served with chapati or ugali. Common across countries like Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania, Sukuma Wiki is a simple, affordable way to stretch meals, the name literally means “stretch the week” in Swahili.
I’ve taken that foundation and turned it into a heartier, stew-like version by adding peanut butter, yam, mushrooms, and eggplant for extra richness. This version leans into bold spices and a creamy texture, making it filling enough to enjoy as a main dish.
While this stew draws heavily from Sukuma Wiki, I was also inspired by other traditions across the continent. In Zimbabwe, pumpkin leaves (muboora) are cooked with peanut butter to create a deeply savory side or main. They’re often overlooked, but when cooked right, they're just as good as kale or collard greens. Since I’m currently in the United States, I’ve used kale (muriwo) as a substitute, it’s readily available and holds up beautifully in stews.
In Rwanda, a dish called isombe uses ground cassava leaves stewed in a similar way, often served with plantains and, of course, chapati, my favorite flatbread of all time.
I’ve paired this stew with East African chapati, which is soft, flaky, and layered. It’s made differently from Indian chapati, using a coiled rolling technique that creates those signature flaky layers. You can find my chapati recipe [here] if you’d like to make it from scratch.
This dish is warm, deeply nourishing, and full of flavor. It’s a beautiful mix of traditions and ingredients that come together to celebrate African cooking in a way that’s comforting and easy to recreate at home.
East African Mashed Kale Stew (Sukuma Wiki) with Chapati
A hearty, comforting East African-inspired kale stew packed with vegetables, spices, and richness from peanut butter. Serve with chapati for a complete meal.
Ingredients
- 1 pound kale, chopped
- 2 tablespoons garlic, minced
- ¼ cup fresh parsley, chopped
- ½ large eggplant, chopped
- ½ cup mushrooms, chopped
- 1 large tomato or 1 (14-ounce) can diced tomatoes
- ½ white-fleshed yam or sweet potato, chopped
- ½ large onion, chopped
- ½ large bell pepper, chopped
- ½ jalapeño, chopped
- 6 cups beef broth
- 2 vegetable bouillon cubes
- 1 tablespoon salt
- 2 tablespoons black pepper
- 1 tablespoon chili flakes
- ½ cup peanut butter
- 2 cups water
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 teaspoon fenugreek
- 1 teaspoon cumin
- 1 teaspoon coriander
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon fennel
- ¼ cup chopped parsley (for garnish or added at the end)
Instructions
- Heat the vegetable oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add the chopped kale and cook until wilted and the edges begin to crisp slightly.
- Stir in the garlic and parsley. Cook for 2 minutes, until fragrant.
- Add the onion, eggplant, mushrooms, and all the spices (fenugreek, cumin, coriander, paprika, sugar, fennel, salt, pepper, and chili flakes). Sauté for another 2 minutes.
- Add the bell pepper and jalapeño, and cook for 1 more minute.
- Stir in the tomato, yam (or sweet potato), bouillon cubes, water, and beef broth.
- Reduce the heat to low, cover, and let the stew simmer for about 35 minutes. Stir occasionally and add more water if the stew becomes too thick.
- Once the vegetables are soft and the flavors are well developed, stir in the peanut butter and simmer for 5 more minutes. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.
- Serve hot, ideally with freshly made chapati or another flatbread.
Notes
Tips:
- The richer your broth, the more flavorful the stew will be. Homemade stock or beef bone broth adds incredible depth.
- While traditionally made with beef broth, this stew can easily be made vegetarian or vegan by using a well-seasoned vegetable broth.
- You can also blend part of the stew for a smoother texture or leave it chunky, depending on your preference.
I am not a certified nutritionist and any nutritional information on dontmissmyplate.com should only be used as a general guideline.
Sadza with Butter Bean Kale Relish
Ah yes, I love a meal that tastes like home. Home being Zimbabwe in this case. There's nothing like a plate of hot relish (stewed vegetables) and sadza (thick corn/maize meal porridge). This is considered one of the cornerstones of our cuisine and feeds millions of people across the country. It's kind of like how pasta is to the Italians dare I say!
Perhaps I'm biased, but it's some of the best-tasting comfort food, and not smothered in fat either. I made it vegan although some Zimbabweans would request some grilled or in-bone meat. You can do without it.
The one thing I'd insist you include if possible is the Usavi mix. It's a spice brand you'll find in most households but is essentially just a blend of cornstarch, salt, sugar, turmeric, coriander, garlic, fennel, methee/fenugreek, cumin, and paprika. Some people like to add curry powder to their relish, but I find that changes the flavour profile into something completely different. This is all about simple deliciousness!
Ingredients
1 can butter/Lima beans (keep the sauce)
1 tablespoon garlic, minced
1 tablespoon olive oil
1/2 onion, chopped
1/4 tomato, chopped
2 tablespoons Usavi mix
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon chili flakes
1 teaspoon black pepper
1/4 cup water
1 tablespoon butter
2 tablespoons vegetable
3 cups chopped kale
Sadza:
1 cup white corn/maize meal
3/4 cup cold water
2 1/2 - 4 cups boiling water (depending on how thick you want your sadza)
1/2 teaspoonsalt
Instructions
Heat the olive oil and butter, saute the garlic and onions for about 3 minutes to sweat them out.
Add the Usavi mix, salt, and pepper, cook for another 2 minutes to bring out the flavours.
Add the chopped kale and cook until wilted down, then add the tomato and vegetable oil and fry for 2 minutes.
Add the beans along with the sauce from the can, chilli flakes, and water. Reduce heat and simmer for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally. Set aside.
Prepare your sadza. In a pot, make a paste using the cold water and a 1/2 cup of maize meal, add the salt. When you add the cold water, do it gradually to keep control of the consistency of the paste, you don’t want clumps and it should all come together.
Place the pot over medium-high heat and add 1/2 cup of boiling water. With a wooden spoon, stir quickly and get rid of any lumps. You want a smooth porridge to form. If you need to, use a whisk!
Add the rest of the hot water a 1/2 cup at a time, still stirring or whisking to ensure you still develop a smooth porridge. At this point, it will start to bubble or kwata. Reduce to medium-low heat and place a lid on top. Careful not to get burnt. Let the sadza cook for about 10 minutes.
Once cooked, fold in the rest of the corn/maize meal. You’ll want to use a twisting or figure-8 motion with your wooden spoon to make sure all the dry mix is coated and you incorporate air. This is the final step to make it a thick, dough-like consistency. You can add more corn/maize meal depending on the texture and consistency you want.
Put the lid back on and sit on low heat to allow the sadza to rest for about 5 minutes. You might hear it 'breathing' or puffing at this point.
When ready to serve, dip your wooden spoon in some cold water to prevent too much sticking. Mould your sadza into a round shape and serve with your relish, enough for 2 people.
Tip: to smoothen your sadza use cling wrap as you shape it.
Also, eat with your (washed) hands! It tastes better.
Spicy Peanut, Kale and Sweet Potato Soup
Kale, sweet potato and peanut butter are all ingredients that make wonderful additions to your diet for various health-related reasons. Bring the trio together with some cayenne pepper and coconut milk to get a hearty soup that warms you even the coldest night!
Spicy Peanut, Kale and Sweet Potato Soup
Ingredients:
- 1/2 cup mix of leeks and onions, chopped
- 1 tablespoon oil
- 1 tablespoon butter
- 1/2 cup carrots, chopped
- 1 large sweet potato, chopped
- 1 can sweet corn
- 1 can diced tomatoes
- 1 teaspoon tomato paste
- 2 tablespoons garlic, minced
- 1/4 cup scallions, chopped
- 1/8 cup basil, chopped
- 1 cup coconut milk
- 2 cups vegetable broth
- 1 teaspoon ground mustard
- 1/2 cup peanut butter
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 2 tablespoons cayenne pepper
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
Instructions:
- Prepare your vegetables.
- On medium heat, sauté the garlic in butter and olive oil until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add the spices, onion and leek mix, cook until onions become translucent, about 3 minutes.
- Add the diced tomatoes and tomato paste, cook for another 2 minutes.
- Add the sweet potato, carrots, and soy sauce, cook for 3 minutes.
- Add the coconut milk and 1 cup broth, simmer or 2 minutes, stirring frequently.
- Add the basil and scallions and bring the soup to a boil, about 5 minutes.
- Add the kale a bunch at a time to wilt down (this will create space for the next handful of kale).
- Add the remainder of the broth, corn, and scoop in the peanut butter, making sure to dissolve all the lumps. Add the lemon juice, stir.
- Reduce the heat and simmer for 25-30 minutes, check on your soup to ensure it doesn't burn and add more broth if necessary. Add salt and peer to taste, stirring occasionally.
- Garnish with fresh basil and serve hot with some fresh bread if you like!
Calories
353Fat (grams)
18.56Carbs (grams)
43.7Protein (grams)
9.19